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Child Abuse by Religions
Children Must Be Rescued From Religion And Restored To Humanity “Our children are our own. They are ours to thrash or kill, if we choose; who are you to poke your nose in?” Yes, millions of parents still feel that way, in every part of the world. They justify harsh punishments with dictums like “You …
Why Marriage?
The Tie That Binds Need Not Be Legal Has marriage become an anachronism? It would seem so. It is being replaced by cohabitation. The latest census shows that cohabitation between the sexes almost doubled in the decade surveyed, while traditional marriage increased by a paltry 7 percent. On top of this, marriagelike unions between persons …
This article is available for free to all.Council Conference a Capital Success
One Nation Without God? The Council for Secular Humanism came to Washington, D.C., in April for its international conference, “One Nation Without God? Secular ism, So ciety, and Justice.” Attendees enjoyed three-and-a-half days of fascinating speakers and lively discussion at the luxurious Capital Hilton, just a few blocks from the White House. About three hundred …
Another Try at Public School Prayer
Church-State Update tracks continuing developments in important federal, state, and local church-state issues. Each item is preceded by an up arrow (-) or a down arrow (¸), based on the story’s implications for separation of church and state and the rights of the nonreligious. Washington Wire . . .¸Education Department Plumps for School Prayer. New U.S. …
Has the Crucial War Already Been Lost?
The U.S.-led war on Iraq has resulted in a hardening of anti-Western attitudes and opinions among Muslims in the Middle East. While Western media trumpeted coalition efforts to spare civilian targets, the provision of humanitarian aid, and relief of the long-oppressed Iraqi people, Muslim media ran horrific images of Iraqi civilians killed and maimed by …
Pierre Bayle (1647–1706)
Pierre Bayle was one of the most famous and thoroughgoing skeptics of his day. This fact is difficult to reconcile with his professed Calvinism, the sincerity of which is anybody’s guess. Some commentators maintain that it was completely genuine. Frederick the Great and Voltaire thought that it was a cover so that Bayle could live …
The Problem of Prayer
In religious philosophy the problem of evil and pain, called “theodicy,” arises from the tension between several mandatory yet apparently mutually exclusive propositions: 1. God is good. 2. God is all-powerful (almighty). 3. Evil and pain exist. There can be no doubting the fact of the third point, and the first two have been fundamental …
The Benefits of Selfishness
Many moons ago I encountered Ayn Rand’s ideas, and one of her more contentious ones dealt with selfishness. Rand believed that one ought to be selfish. Now, this seems an odd notion for a serious person to hold, and Rand was nothing if not serious. Say selfish and people think “cruel,” “thoughtless,” “mean,” “uncaring,” and …
Saying My Promises
Countless secular humanists have sought various ways to promote personal commitments as meaningful substitutes for prayer. “Saying My Promises” is suggested as a hybridization of our thoughts for use by youngsters. These general concepts are not wholly new, I hasten to note, and I especially acknowledge Family Matters reader Dawn DeGrazio for her input along …
This article is available for free to all.Religion, Death, and the Law
There are American states in which Jehovah’s Witnesses and Christian Scientists who kill their children by denying them lifesaving blood transfusions or other medical procedures can escape the consequences of their crime by pleading “freedom of religion.” Currently, thirty-nine states’ civil codes include religious exemptions from child abuse or neglect charges, while thirty-one allow a …
This article is available for free to all.The Lunar Men: Five Friends Whose Curiosity Changed the World
The Lunar Men: Five Friends Whose Curiosity Changed the World, by Jenny Uglow (New York, N.Y.: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2002, ISBN 0-374-19440-8) 588 pp. Cloth $30.00. “The Affirmations of Humanism: A Statement of Principles,” which appears in every issue of Free Inquiry, is without question a document of our time, a good number …
The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature
The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature, by Steven Pinker (New York, N.Y.: Viking Press 2002, ISBN 0-670-03151-8) 439 pp. Cloth $27.95. The question of how much our genes contribute to what makes us human continues to be highly controversial within certain academic as well as many religious circles. In this book, without …
The Black Humanist Experience: An Alternative to Religion
The Black Humanist Experience: An Alternative to Religion, edited by Norm R. Allen, Jr. (Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 2003, ISBN 1-57392–967-0) 167 pp. Cloth $24. If there are readers anywhere naïve enough to think that secular humanism is exclusively or even mostly a “White” or European phenomenon, Norm R. Allen, Jr.’s latest book will quickly …
Separation of Church and State
Separation of Church and State, by Philip Hamburger (Cambridge, Mass. Harvard University Press, 2002, ISBN 0-674-00734-4) 514 pp. Cloth $49.95. Philip Hamburger’s book would be better titled Christian Disputes About the Separation of Church and State, as much of his research focuses on how Christians have wrestled over the relationship. Hamburger, a University of Chicago …
Life Without God: A Guide to Fulfillment Without Religion
Life Without God: A Guide to Fulfillment Without Religion, by Nicolaos S. Tzannes (Baltimore, Md.: PublishAmerica, 2002, ISBN 1-59129-769-1) 157 pp. Paper $19.95. Nicolaos Tzannes teaches electrical engineering at the University of Central Florida, where he chaired the department from 1986 to 1994. In Life Without God, he has “put together a unified theory—a useful …
The Immorality of The War Against Iraq
Free Inquiry magazine does not endorse political candidates nor political parties. We recognize the wide diversity of political viewpoints among secular humanists. We do, however, take positions concerning two vital issues: first, we support humanist ethical principles on grounds independent of religion; and second, we defend the separation of church and state. By both these …
This article is available for free to all.Religion Is Under Siege—Really!
Religious people claiming they’re the victims of excessive secular-ism generally have about as much credibility as conservatives complaining about the liberal media. America has only a subculture of disbelief, inhabited by a small, maligned minority who probably have less influence on law and policy than marginalized left-wing magazines. Aspiring theocrats, like Supreme Court Justice Antonin …
The Ethics of Belief
In his book A Charge to Keep, George W. Bush writes of his decision to “recommit my heart to Jesus Christ.” He traces it to a walk along the beach in Maine with the Christian evangelist Billy Graham. Conversing with Graham, Bush was “humbled to learn that God had sent His Son to die for …
Wondrous Humanity
Perhaps the most amazing feature of reality we have encountered so far is ourselves. We are perplexing, too, for what else in nature reflects on itself, criticizes and commends, blames and praises its own kind, does good and evil and the whole gamut in-between, creates and destroys to unheard-of degrees, and then debates endlessly whether …
No Free Lunch for Intelligent Design
Bill Dembski, one of the leading proponents of modern intelligent design “theory,” is an interesting animal. But before turning to him, I should explain why I am telling readers of a freethought magazine about the latest attempt by religiously inspired intellectuals to advance their pseudo-scientific agenda. Surely few readers of Free InquIry would give much …
Will the People Revolt to Save the Democracy?
Who could imagine the people of a great democracy turning over the right to harass and propagandize themselves on their own public airwaves to a handful of gigantic corporations and the billionaire press lords who control those corporations? But that is what we have done. The media are busily creating a mob-like democracy—feeding a mass …
1984 Is Here!
Throughout our history, the Bill of Rights has been often held in contempt by our government—witness the 1798 Alien and Sedition Acts; Abraham Lincoln’s suspension of habeas corpus and the mass jailing of opponents of his policies during the Civil War; Woodrow Wilson’s near-extinction of the First Amendment during the First World War; the “Red …
This article is available for free to all.A Humanist’s Open Letter to Hollywood
Hey, how about us! Over here, yeah, here we are. And what do we want? What did Johnny Rocco want in Key Largo, baby? More. More. That’s right, more! We want more exposure, more access, more product! In the name of equal time, fairness, and that much-prized, Hollywood-embraced concept of diversity. Our time has come, …
Fascism Anyone?
Free Inquiry readers may pause to read the “Affirmations of Humanism: A Statement of Principles” on the inside cover of the magazine. To a secular humanist, these principles seem so logical, so right, so crucial. Yet, there is one archetypal political philosophy that is anathema to almost all of these principles. It is fascism. And …
This article is available for free to all.Priests, the Church, and Special Treatment
The ongoing scandal of Catholic pedophile priests has exposed the privileged position organized religion undeservedly retains in the twenty-first century. Despite the glar-ing hypocrisy of presumptive moral exemplars violating the most vulnerable of victims, the Catholic Church’s misdeeds have not met the level of outrage, and the demands for action, that would be expected if …
The Final Freedom
Suicide and the ‘New Prohibitionists’ This issue’s special section on physician-assisted suicide puts me in mind of a larger issue: suicide, period. While suicide has never been exactly popular, a new assault on our right to suicide is brewing. It’s something secular humanists ought to resist. Not long ago, the right to suicide and the …
This article is available for free to all.The Court of Wisdom Convenes
The Center for Inquiry is committed to the use of science, reason, and freedom of inquiry in all areas of human endeavor. But is this enough? There is an abundance of experts in modern society in virtually all fields of human endeavor, and these include hundreds, no doubt thousands, of disciplines and fields—from algebra and …
Was Dr. Kevorkian Right?
PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE, PRO AND CONPHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE, PRO AND CON Why Cling To A Life Without Savor? I am not in a hurry to emulate those old Eskimos set adrift on ice floes, nor do I envy folks who retire only to disappear into the couch. Born in 1930, I’ve already outlived my life expectancy, but …
Why Secularism Humanism Is Wrong
PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE, PRO AND CONPHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE, PRO AND CON About Assisted Suicide Secular humanist believers in assisted suicide/ euthanasia routinely dismiss opponents as religious zealots who are driven by a sectarian desire to impose Christianity on society. In this view, people like me care little about the right to personal autonomy and even less about …
The Case Against
PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE, PRO AND CONPHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE, PRO AND CON Euthanasia And Physician-Assisted Suicide There are two major reasons to oppose euthanasia. One is based on principle: it is wrong for one human to intentionally kill another (except in justified self-defense, or in the defense of others). The other reason is utilitarian: the harms and risks …
The Case For
PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE, PRO AND CONPHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE, PRO AND CON Physician-Assisted Suicide In early 1997, the medical community awaited the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in Vacco v. Quill. Ultimately, the high court would overturn this suit, in which doctors and patients had sought to overturn New York’s law prohibiting physician-assisted suicide. But it was fascinating to …
This article is available for free to all.Women and Religions: A Status Report
Beginning in this issue, Free InquIry will publish a series of articles focusing on women and their encounters with religion. We will hear from—and about—women who have shaped religion, who have opposed religion, who have been victimized by religion, and who have advocated, often fiercely, for their beliefs and disbeliefs. In this issue, writer Shari …
She Was a Teenage Martyr
The Life And Death Of Cassie Bernall Reverend George Kristen of West Bowles Community Church in Littleton, Colorado, described Cassie Bernall’s funeral as a “graduation ceremony,” a day “to celebrate”; Minister Dave McPherson of the same congregation likened the service to “a wedding.”1 Their opprobrious remarks remind me of a man who, in a botched …
Atheist in a Bunker
Reassessing Madalyn Murray O’hair The visit of Madalyn Murray O’Hair, her son Jon, and adopted granddaughter Robyn to New Zealand in 1982 had an immediate effect on the humanist movement in that country. The three spoke at Rationalist House, headquarters of the New Zealand Rationalist Association, attracting the largest audience in the association’s history. Their …
This article is available for free to all.Juan Diego
The Saint That Never Was “The saint that never was” may sound like the title of a cheap thriller of the forties, something from the pen of Leslie Charteris or G.K Chesterton. But it’s more like a modern-day melodrama. It’s the story of how the Catholic Church, just to test its strength, tried to show …
This article is available for free to all.Jesus in Smallville
The Myths of Jesus’ Childhood No Account In Nazareth The earliest known Gospel, Mark, has no tale to tell of Jesus before his baptism as an adult. There is nothing about a miraculous conception or birth, no angelic annunciation, no child prodigy stories such as we find in the other New Testament Gospels. Considered as …
Preserving Our Free-thought Heritage Redux
The CFI Libraries Keep Growing When I began working at the Center for Inquiry Libraries back in 1996, I was not completely sure what freethought was. I had a few notions, but I had never read a formal definition. I discovered a possible reason that I didn’t know much about freethought in an article that …
The Suspension of Disbelief and the Origin of Culture
Generations from now, historians may look back on our era and marvel at the fact that so many people still literally believed in the articles of faith undergirding the major Western religions. How, they might ask, was it possible that the unbelievable could still be believed by so many at a time when so much …
Letters
The New Bioethics It doesn’t make sense to me that members of the Religious Right are opposed to human embryonic stem cell research (“The New Bioethics,” FI, Winter 2002/03). Christians should embrace this practice wholeheartedly. As soon as the embryo is sacrificed for his cells, his soul, being sinless, goes straight to heaven, with no …
Denying Evolution
Denying Evolution: Creationism, Scientism, and the Nature of Science, by Massimo Pigliucci (Sunderland, Mass.: Sinauer Associates Inc., 2002, ISBN 0-87893-659-9) 275 pp., Paperback $24.95. Denying Evolution is a great book and Massimo Pigliucci’s finest work to date. The reader might be forgiven for asking, Why yet another book on the evolution-creationism controversy? In the words …